Der Verein
Many housewives like to decorate their house with indoor flowers. In the floral variety, you can often see luxurious bouquets of incredible beauty, located on a soft "cushion" of velvety leaves. This is senpolia. Flower lovers need to know how to care for violets so that they delight with bright inflorescences not only on the eve of summer warmth, but also in the midst of a snowy winter.

Note to the collector

If you decide to replenish the indoor flower bed with flowers, then you should know that the same care is required for all varieties and species.

Senpolia are heat—loving and light-loving plants. Therefore, they place pots on window sills with soft diffused light. However, on the south side, it is better to cover the window up to the height of the flowerpot with a transparent curtain. Africans love cuisine with good lighting and high humidity.

In insufficient light, the leaves stretch upward, lengthening the cuttings, and the shape of the rosette is disrupted. Therefore, it should be understood that caring for violets means providing them with a light day at 13-14 hours.

All about planting and watering violets

Today in the store you can find types of primers specifically for violets. However, due to impurities, water does not always permeate the ground, flowing down the inner walls of the vessel. The best option is the soil from the garden mixed with sand, sifted and roasted in the oven.

Drainage of pebbles or expanded clay is placed at the bottom of the pot to make it easier to care for violets, the root system "breathed", and moisture did not stagnate.

Even the largest flowers should not be planted in large pots. A small root system will take a long time to grow, and the flower pot will not bloom soon. However, in a small container, the root will not fully develop. When planting, follow the rule: choose a pot with a diameter three times smaller than the diameter of the rosette of the flower.

In the recommendations on how to care for violets, lovers of these plants note that senpolias are surprisingly capricious in terms of watering. They don't like to be watered often, but they also can't stand excessive drying. The pots are watered 1-2 times a week, and with purified water. This should be done very carefully so that moisture does not get on the leaves and growth points. Stagnant water will cause the cuttings and leaves to rot. Therefore, it is better to use "bottom watering", in which the water level in the pan reaches a third of the pot. Do not leave any remaining liquid "in reserve". It is drained from the pan 20-25 minutes after watering.

To humidify the air, you can put a vessel with water or a wet sponge next to the pot, but do not spray the flower. Once a month, the violet is washed in the shower, then thoroughly dried and soaked.

Propagation and transplantation of senpolia

To properly care for violets, you must first plant them expertly. Plants reproduce well by cuttings planted immediately in the ground, without first regrowing the roots. If there are leaves with young roots, then they should be deepened carefully so that the fragile roots are not damaged. Cuttings are planted at an angle of 45 degrees. The plant is covered with a cap made of transparent material. In such greenhouse conditions, the pot remains until young shoots appear.

The substrate is usually renewed after 3 years, leaving the same capacity. Depleted, old and diseased leaves are removed, the plant is refreshed by a rain shower.

Top dressing is carried out during the period of growth and the beginning of flowering. Young shoots need potassium, phosphorus, and nitrogen. When formed, phosphorus-potassium fertilizers are used.

The cause of senpole disease is excessively dry air, cold, direct sunlight, excessive humidity. Flowers are affected by gray rot, powdery mildew, fusarium. Among the pests are podura, aphids, thrips, nematodes. Fundazole, phytoverm, and agravertin are used for treatment.

Now that you know how to care for violets, get this luxurious plant on your windowsill, and enjoy the gorgeous flowers all year round. В Подольске пользователи предпочитают мелбет казино официальный сайт скачать , а уже затем настраивать уведомления и избранные лиги. Обратная связь по номеру 8 (800) 550-12-11.